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Cartier · since 1904

Santos

The first wristwatch for men

In 1904 Louis Cartier built a watch for aviation pioneer Alberto Santos-Dumont that could be read in the cockpit without taking one's hands off the controls. The square case with its visible screws has remained instantly recognisable ever since.

History

The evolution of the Santos

Santos-Dumont complained to his friend Louis Cartier that a pocket watch was impractical in flight. Cartier's answer was a flat, square watch with a leather strap — made in 1904, produced in series from 1911.

The eight visible screws on the bezel are not decoration but a structural element. Decades later they became the inspiration for an entire generation of sports watches.

In 1978 the Santos de Cartier appeared in steel and gold with an integrated screw bracelet — a response to the success of integrated sports watches of that era, and a commercial breakthrough for Cartier.

In 2018 the line was fundamentally revised. The QuickSwitch system allows tool-free strap changes, while SmartLink enables bracelet-length adjustment without tools.

Design DNA
Case
Square with rounded corners, 35–40 mm
Bezel
Eight visible screws
Dial
Roman numerals, chemin-de-fer minute track
Crown
Octagonal with blue spinel cabochon
System
QuickSwitch strap change, SmartLink
Movement
Calibre 1847 MC
References

Key reference numbers at a glance

Santos-Dumont1904 / 2019The flat original form, now manual wind
Santos Galbée1987–2005Rounded case shape, steel/gold
Santos 1002004–2016Larger case, 38–51 mm
WSSA0018since 2018Santos Large, steel, QuickSwitch
WSSA0009since 2018Santos Medium, steel
WHSA0007since 2019Santos-Dumont rose gold, manual wind
Collector's perspective

What to look for when buying

  1. 01

    The Santos is one of the few genuine everyday watches in Cartier's line-up and, thanks to QuickSwitch, remarkably versatile.

  2. 02

    On vintage Galbée models, the condition of the gold plating on the screws and bracelet centre links is the critical point.

  3. 03

    Check the crown: the blue cabochon is frequently damaged or replaced on older models.

  4. 04

    The manual-wind Santos-Dumont appeals to collectors seeking the historic original form and is accessibly priced.

Availability

Cartier Santos at Predeluxe

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